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Wednesday, October 5, 2011

instruments of the gamelan


a. Counter Melody



A complete gamelan have approximately 72 equipment can be played by Yogo(musicians), accompanied by 10-15 singer and Gerong. In a musical there is usually at least 15 different instruments.

From all of gamelan instruments can be grouped into several groups as follows
1. Kordofon namely cemplung, zither, fiddle.2. Videofon namely saron, gemung, bonang kethuk kenong
and gongs
3. Terofon the flute4. Membranofon the drums
According to scholars musicology, musical instruments idefon type is the type of the oldest musical instruments when compared with other instruments


1. gambang Musical instruments in the gamelan made ​​of wooden slats (17 to 21) are arranged inrows lengthwise position above the box that serves as an resonators. The composition oftone pelog or slendro played with two beaters are wrapped with a cloth so as to produce a soft voice. Melodiesused in the carriage. The role of xylophone (gambang) precedence in gising eastern Java, but not uncommonin central java



Description: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRJrd36qMZMw8lS0sH2LuzSfw695Mn2q82DkJ9wefvAGkPSOJtIqAJaOBLfcsxQjDjNmVFE1UKjVogmoQvrtxLoddTr1Qt1XO2_sncmnZ_86tqi4xX4QEwH1HVZrP0_aWs4Rp0RRvDr3W9/s320/gambang.jpg
2. flute


Traditional musical instruments which are the only wind instrument in the gamelanorchestras. For flute pelog have holes 5 are slendro have holes 4 holes
Description: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhzEnPR-S6cKXwX50bhcpDo604jMf2ofi7D-nhBwMwrmp0hZzP70DPE-Mp0KNBAP0_fqHcHLR5C22jqyFUO6mtiiViSYrzQ4t-HdPJfQkLiqmY0QP89a9Adj0ORBu79PMG7gokha8LoE8tk/s320/suling.jpg


3. fiddle (rebab) Merupakana lat stringed musical, like a guitar being played by the friction as it is playedon a violin. Fiddle usually serves as the opening patet.



Description: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJ-NwzmkZCuuhUBB7tU7CwVmvBHx2i9Mj_qEFDKWc8yDcI5GKzfK2EvB3U7_ZomrPQeipERDv9SdHpp5bKT2h1lAO1ZzlX8O0dLHBOJO8XTwPTdCEcAl4bgKc0jGx-HVLz2RKLuMv8tq1s/s320/33-rebab.jpg

4. Siter and cemplung
Zither and cemplung is a stringed musical instrument
in the gamelan of Java. Are associated with kecapai in Sundanese gamelan.
Description: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhagVnMOGi_5ryDoLKNxzwOp5II-AQSGlY736ksscpBjLLXgscPQtm54C8Jkz1NEvIoSblwqim1Az8Gl0RYZ7vVK3BsnWGQGAXFza_0av5mBjV_xK7tjkbpxlBGo1yZrigBXUUdzFW3tqWJ/s320/siter.jpg



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